Driving in wet weather can be challenging and requires extra caution to ensure safety on the road as wet weather often leads to reduced visibility and longer braking distances.
However, it is inevitable for some of us to travel while it’s raining so here are some safe driving tips for driving in the rain.
The most dangerous time to drive in the rain
Don’t be fooled! It may seem like a light rain is safer, but actually, driving in the first 10 minutes of rain can be more dangerous than driving in a continuing downpour. This is because the oil that builds up on roadways lifts out of those little crevices in the asphalt creating a slick surface that reduces the friction between the road and your tires. As a result, your tires may slide across it, similar to sliding on ice. After a lot of rainfall, much of that oil is washed away and you will have better traction again.
It is recommended to exercise increased caution while driving in the rain, particularly during the first 10 to 20 minutes after it begins.
Keep a safe distance
Driving in the rain can be challenging and dangerous, especially when it limits visibility and causes slippery roads. Wet and slippery roads reduce traction and increase the risk of accidents, so it’s crucial to keep a safe distance to allow for any sudden braking or maneuvering. Experts recommend a following distance of at least three to four seconds, which provides enough time to react to any unexpected hazards or incidents.
Remember, it’s better to be cautious and keep your distance than to risk a collision in wet conditions.
Keep your headlights on
Driving with your headlights on is essential in rainy conditions as it increases visibility for both you and other drivers on the road. It can help you estimate the distance between cars giving you plenty of time to react appropriately.
Heavy downpours often result in limited visibility and dangerous driving conditions and keeping your headlights on helps other drivers see your vehicle, especially in heavy rain or fog.
It also helps you see the road ahead, making it easier to identify potential hazards or obstacles. Remember, even during the day, it is important to keep your headlights on in wet weather for optimal safety to increase your presence and allow others to see your vehicle more easily.
Don’t forget to switch on your headlights, tail lights, and even your fog lights if necessary. Remember to use your low beams and not your high beams to avoid blinding other drivers on the road.
By doing so, you are taking a proactive step to staying safe and preventing rainfall-related crashes while driving in the rain.
Slow down on wet roads
When it rains, the roads become slippery and dangerous. One of the most important safety tips for driving in the rain is to slow down. You need to always have control over steering.
Driving at a slower speed allows you to have more control over your vehicle and reduces the chances of hydroplaning. Slowing down also increases your braking distances, giving you more time to react to any sudden movements or dangerous situations on the road.
So, next time it starts pouring, remember to take it easy and drive at a safe speed. Remember, it’s better to arrive at your destination a little later than to risk your safety by rushing through wet conditions.
Avoid Cruise Control
Cruise control is not your friend in the rain. In wet weather, you should be prepared to react quickly and adjust your speed to account for a variety of conditions, such as hydroplaning or slick roads. Cruise control can be dangerous in such situations because it does not take into consideration the surrounding weather conditions and it does not allow you to respond as quickly to changes in the road conditions.
Let Off The Gas When Hydroplaning
Hydroplaning is a common and dangerous situation that can occur when driving in heavy rain or on wet roads. When vehicles hydroplane, they experience a loss of traction and slide on a layer of water, which can make it challenging to maintain control. It is crucial to let off the gas and avoid sudden movements to effectively navigate hydroplaning.
The first and most important step is to remain calm. Panicking or overreacting can make the situation worse. Take your foot off the accelerator and avoid applying the brakes. This will allow the tires to regain traction and regain control of the vehicle.
By reducing your speed, you can decrease the chances of your vehicle skidding on water, increasing your ability to regain control and preventing further loss of tire grip. Decreasing your overall risk of hydroplaning. Maintaining a steady and controlled speed will also aid in navigating obstacles.
To prevent loss of control and reduce the risk of collision, avoid sudden movements; this includes jerking the steering wheel or slamming on the brakes. Instead, keep the steering wheel straight and maintain a firm grip, remove your foot from the gas – but don’t apply the break until you have some control back. Gradually steer back into the correct direction as your tires regain traction.
Remember, hydroplaning can occur even at lower speeds, so it is crucial to be vigilant and adjust your driving style accordingly in wet conditions. Driving at a safe and appropriate speed for the conditions is the key to preventing hydroplaning and staying safe on the road.
Suitable tires
Driving in wet weather can be challenging and risky, but with the right preparations and precautions, you can navigate through these conditions safely.
One important aspect of safe driving in wet weather is having suitable tires. Installing tires that are specifically designed for wet weather driving can significantly improve your vehicle’s traction and handling the water on wet pavements.
Choosing tires carefully can make a world of difference in how your vehicle handles on wet roads. The tread pattern and depth of your tires play a critical role in maintaining traction and preventing hydroplaning.
These tires have deeper tread patterns and unique rubber compounds that provide better grip and channel water away more effectively.
It is crucial to regularly check your tire tread depth and ensure it meets the recommended standards. Tires with insufficient tread depth can result in reduced traction, increasing the likelihood of sliding or losing control of your vehicle on wet surfaces.
By investing in suitable tires, or checking the tread on your rental vehicle to make sure it is suitable for your expected weather, you can greatly enhance your safety on the road and gain better control and stability in rainy conditions.
Have your vehicle inspected
Regular maintenance and inspections are crucial in ensuring that your vehicle is in optimal condition for driving in any weather conditions, including heavy rain.
Make sure to check your tire pressure, brakes, brake lights, windshield wipers, cruise control, wiper blades, hazard lights, and headlights to ensure they are all working properly.
It is also a good idea to have your mechanic check the condition of your vehicle’s suspension and alignment, as these can play a significant role in maintaining control on wet road surfaces. If you are driving a rental vehicle make sure you use a company that maintains their vehicles – check online for reviews that mention vehicle maintenance and don’t be afraid to ask your rental agency about their maintenance protocols. You want a place with mechanics on staff who do regular vehicle inspections.
To ensure road safety, it is important to drive well-maintained vehicles suitable for the climate and practice preventative measures. When it comes to weather conditions, the condition of your vehicle is something you have a lot of control over, and taking proper precautions can ultimately save lives.
Wait Until the Weather Improves if Possible
Driving in heavy rain is dangerous. Wet conditions make the roads slick and reduce visibility.
If you are not comfortable driving in the rain, or you don’t trust your vehicle, it is recommended to wait until the weather improves before driving. By giving the rain time to subside, and the road oil time to disperse, and even time for the road surface to dry, you can reduce the risk of accidents and have a safer journey.
It is always better to be safe than sorry when driving in bad weather.